Lee,
Hope alphas do vary by season, vendor, etc...so it is best to enter the actual hops alpha when you brew a recipe. The database represents average values for these varieties.
Each recipe stores its own copy of all ingredients, so changing your database won't change all the recipes, and conversely setting an alpha for a particular recipe won't change any other recipes. This was done intentionally so you can capture a recipe as you brewed it.
Cheers!
Brad